EXW | FCA | FAS | FOB | CFR | CIF(2) | CTP(1) | CIP(1)(2) | DAP | DPU | DDP | |
Ex Works | Free Carrier | Free Alongside Ship | Free Onboard Vessel | Cost & Freight | Cost, Insurance & Freight | Carriage Paid To | Carriage And Insurance Pain To | Deliverd At Places | Delivered At Place Unloaded | Deliverd Duty Paid | |
SERVICES | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays | Who Pays |
Origin Warehouse Packing Service | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Origin Loading | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Origin Export Customs Declaration/Duty/Tax | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Delivery to Port of Export/Inland Freight | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Origin Terminal/Port Charges | Buyer | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Loading on Vessel | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Carriage Charges(Ocean.Air Freight) | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Insurance | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | Seller | N/A | Seller | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Destination Terminal/Port Charge | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Delivery to Place of Destination | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller | Seller | Seller |
Unloading at place of Destination | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller | Buyer |
Import Customs Clearance/Tax/Duty | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Buyer | Seller |
(1) Risk of loss or damage from Seller to Buyer when the goods have been delivered to the carrier.
(2) while the Seller is responsible for the insurance coverage during the main voyage, the buyer may have additional ‘insurable interest’ and prudence may dictate purchase of additional coverage.